Universal Housing

13 points | by tosh an hour ago

10 comments

  • ufmace 8 minutes ago

    It's a silly idea that's full of holes:

    > Free use comes with responsibility: whoever occupies a home must keep it in excellent condition and cover its ongoing maintenance costs. If you can’t afford to properly maintain a particular home, you can’t occupy it

    Exactly who decides what constitutes "excellent" condition? Exactly what do you do with people who fail to keep their home in what whatever authority figure considers to be "excellent" condition? If I really want a property somebody else has, can I trash it right before inspection day or pay off the inspector to declare it non-excellent? What do you do with the poor hard-working family who just doesn't have the time or money to keep their place in "excellent" condition? What do you do with the mentally ill person who trashes their place every other week and can't afford to fix it?

    > For desirable homes or plots, anyone can apply during a fixed period. If demand exceeds supply, the new resident is chosen by lottery, regardless of income, wealth or status

    Lottery? Riiiiight. There's just no chance a simple lottery system will be able to manage the issue of to what extent particular homes or areas are desirable. There's no way a lottery system massive enough to even attempt to address the issue will actually be free of influence by wealth and status.

    > The country must always keep at least 10% of homes/plots available, creating real choice and mobility

    Exactly how is this going to work in practice? Which "10%" is going to be kept available, and how do we make it available? If we have a desirable city center with under 10% free, do we have to kick some people out to keep that 10%, or do we kick some people out for a while to build denser/taller buildings? Or will our "10%" only be in the undesirable areas?

    If I'm a rich person, can I pay off a poor person who happens to have a nicer house to move out to a somewhat less nice house so I can move in? What if I say, I'll pay you to voluntarily move out, or I'll pay someone else to trash the place or pay off the inspector to get you kicked out?

    Nobody is smart enough to dream up a new system in 10 minutes that actually covers every possible use-case and situation more fairly than our current capitalistic system that has existed and had all of its rules in practice and iterated over for hundreds of years.

  • jryan49 29 minutes ago

    Who enforces "you must keep your house in good condition rules" that sounds like a lot of work to enforce. Wouldn't it be fun if a concrete company decides to bribe the government to make everyone replace their concrete every 5 years... This is why we have ownership and assign value to things in the first place.

  • throwaway173738 17 minutes ago

    “who gets the nicer plots” is probably the most important question. This proposal doesn’t actually change any of the structures that make some land more valuable than others. I’m guessing we’ll get more traction from making more places attractive places to live and work than we will by changing the rules around how land is acquired.

    What he’s proposing is essentially feudalism but with money instead of connections.

    I’m beginning to suspect that centralization consolidation of corporate structures are more of a causative factor for why land in cities is very expensive. Basically centralization results in small business closures, which reduces opportunity, which cuts the value of affected land. By contrast, if most products are produced by companies of only a few hundred employees, then every region has its own version of everything, and you now need a lot more surface area for the economy. More surface area means people can live more places.

    In my mind it all comes back to stronger antitrust enforcement and more progressivism.

      philipallstar 9 minutes ago

      > I’m beginning to suspect that centralization consolidation of corporate structures are more of a causative factor for why land in cities is very expensive.

      The reason is that there are far more people coming in than there is room to keep up with demand, so dwellings are chopped up into smaller dwellings and rented out, and house prices rocket. Cities are only so big, and putting endless additional people in them can be great if you own property, but terrible if you don't.

  • ameliaquining 18 minutes ago

    This just sounds like land value tax but worse.

  • znpy 36 minutes ago

    > Free use comes with responsibility: whoever occupies a home must keep it in excellent condition and cover its ongoing maintenance costs. If you can’t afford to properly maintain a particular home, you can’t occupy it

    That’s likely to be the loophole: have high costs fir maintenance and boom, you’re creating a method to evict people.

    Also, who defines what “excellent conditions” means? Some kind if HOA? And who’s checking? What happens when somebody fails at keeping a house in “excellent condition” ? Do they get evicted? Where do they go? If they couldn’t keep up with the previous house and are now burdened with the costs of moving somewhere else (maybe even in the same city) how can they keep up with maintenance of another house?

    Yeah, once again… “sounds good, doesn’t work”.

      overtone1000 23 minutes ago

      Agreed and then some.

      It's a decent thought experiment, but I think the lesson would be why housing (and many social problems) are so difficult to solve. But, the original tweet seems to frame it more like, "Why haven't we done this already?!"

  • OutOfHere 22 minutes ago

    We should make structurally-sound one-thousand floor loosely-tapered pyramid-like megastructure buildings. This shape will make it structurally secure. The lower floors can be free, with the subsidization diminishing as the floors get higher. The higher floors can get progressively expensive. The higher floors literally pay for the lower floors. Sunlight can be transferred to the inner studios with optical cables. The entire outer surface will be a sunlight and air collector that disperses the light and air throughout the interior. The pyramid should connect to itself and other pyramids via horizontal elevators.

      philipallstar 11 minutes ago

      > The higher floors literally pay for the lower floors

      This happens already. Lots of social housing exists, and it's paid for by wealthy people's taxes. It's like how economy class tickets on aeroplanes can be below cost because of the higher-tier ticket-holders' ticket prices.

  • Guestmodinfo an hour ago

    10% mandatory free is very very good idea. And no one can keep houses as investment. Yes that's also awesome idea. I don't get it why should we allow capitalist forces to manipulate and act on fundamental necessities like housing, air, water, food (in India, the govt has been distributing practically free grains since we got freedom i think). I mean if you don't want to eat govt rationed grain then you can buy from free market but govt does gives dirt cheap rations to the poor. So these ideas are amazing. If I don't want to live in my parents' house then it should return to the govt pool. I should not have the right to sell it because why should I take someone else's right. I often think of creating a free housing for the destitute from one of my parents property. What's stopping me is that police and judiciary and politicians in India love to harass an innocent person till eternity. What if someone dies at my facility because I only want to provide free sleeping space to 20 people and not take daily care of the dwellers. Police also frowns upon housing unknown people on your property. I don't understand the logic. But police wants them to be destitute rather than they be some shady person living in your facility. So who has time for doing all the due diligence for the destitutes because in India police work and court proceedings never never end. My fatherbis fighting a court case regarding that property since 35 years and still no end in sight